Résumé:
This master thesis is concerned with the eco-design of a group of individual houses
representing the architectural identity of the city of Ouargla. To do this, we applied an urban
analysis combining typo-morphological and sensory analysis to be able to identify the
features of the local architecture while studying the dimension of experience. Our analysis
also shows that local architecture has a bioclimatic potential to achieve a better level of
thermal comfort than that obtained by contemporary architecture which takes little or no
account of local architecture. The eco-design of the group of individual houses is based on
an architectural and urban composition inspired by the local architecture and optimised
through dynamic thermal simulations.
