Résumé:
Algeria is a country with a rich past and a wide range of cultural influences, which are
evident in its distinctive architectural styles. Despite being a significant oil and gas producer,
it faces substantial energy efficiency challenges, particularly in its built environment. This
may be seen in Blida Douirette's historic urban fabric, which is notable for its architectural
and historical value. Despite their visual attractiveness, the historic homes in the region are
inefficient in using energy, which results in high energy consumption and decreased comfort
for the occupants.
The main goal is to increase the energy efficiency of the homes in this area, which will
reduce energy use, cut carbon emissions, and improve occupant comfort, and also seek to
maintain the local architectural legacy by making sure that any suggested changes blend well
with the area's rich historical legacy.
To achieve these objectives, the research begins with a detailed analysis of the present
surroundings and the local climate to identify the factors impacting the energy efficiency of
the houses as of right now. employing a variety of tools including the dynamic thermal
simulation and the graphical Givoni diagram, to suggest an efficient intervention for energy
efficiency and occupant comfort while respecting and preserving the local heritage.