Résumé:
This thesis aims to address the challenges faced by emergency call systems in Algeria and
propose a solution to enhance their effectiveness and responsiveness by proposing an advanced
emergency call system that incorporates modern technologies such as 4G LTE and WebRTC (Web
Real-Time Communication). The utilization of 4G LTE networks enables fast and reliable data
transmission, while WebRTC facilitates real-time audio, video, and data communication. The
integration of 4G LTE and WebRTC technologies allows for seamless and efficient communication
during emergency situations. The proposed system will focus on mobile phone accessibility,
taking into consideration the widespread use of mobile devices in Algeria. The system will be
designed as a user-friendly mobile application that enables individuals to report emergencies,
share essential information, and engage in real-time communication with emergency operators.
By leveraging the widespread use of mobile phones, the proposed system aims to increase the
accessibility and ease of reporting emergencies, leading to faster response times and improved
emergency management. The objective is to harness the benefits of 4G LTE networks and mobile
phone usage to enhance the overall responsiveness and effectiveness of emergency
communication in Algeria. By combining the advancements in 4G LTE technology, the capabilities
of WebRTC, and the widespread use of mobile phones, the proposed system aims to
revolutionize the emergency call systems in Algeria. It seeks to overcome the limitations of
existing systems, reduce response times, improve emergency resource allocation, and ultimately
save lives. The findings and recommendations of this thesis will contribute to the advancement
of emergency communication systems in Algeria and provide a foundation for future
enhancements in public safety and emergency management.
Keywords: emergency call system, WebRTC, 4G LTE networks, mobile phones, multimedia communication, incident reporting.